Mirrored Views on Healing Systems in India:
Pondicherry, 19-20 April 2004 - International Seminar - Healing Systems in India: Politics and Practices
Co-organised by the French Institute of Pondicherry, the Foundation for the Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions (FRLHT), Bangalore, and supported by Nomad RSI

Presentation
Indian medicines are a matter of concern for a variety of actors ranging from practitioners and users, to social scientists, activists and governmental planners. Each of them have specific views on, and positioning in, the health system and play a certain role in its configuration and dynamics. Indian medical plurality is thus closely interlinked in the social field, an examination of which would prove expedient for the understanding of medicines today. Each of the following themes will be discussed:
- The commoditization of scholarly medicines: Indian medicines are characterized by an increasing urbanization and an expanding market for “traditional” health care. These contemporary trends apprise of the constitution of spaces of socio-medical vulnerability and inform on the social, epistemological and practical transformation of medicine. This further informs on the production and ideologies of modernity, and the way the latter are transcribed into medical practice and expressed through medicines.
- Issues pertaining to the legality of medical practice: Deeply embedded in social and identity fields, the legal recognition of a given medicine is today an imperative to reach social and medical institutional legitimacy. It does, however, exist a number of tolerated practices which both nurtures and derive from the classical (legal) medicines. This panel will explore the social challenges, the national strategies and the normative implications of making a medicine legal.
- The social role of the healers: Beside their medical activities, such individuals detain non-medical role in their community due to their status of healer or, say, birth attendant. Then, what is the social dimension and practice of a healer in today’s India when his or her practice has been supplanted by the emergence of biomedicine? How do the practitioners negotiate their position within a dominated medical system? And how this can be indicative, or not, of a need to revitalize healing practices when these are eroded?
This seminar, conceptually designed in a reflexive anthropological fashion, puts all actors at the center of the question, each of them being both subject and object. It will enable of an encounter between selected anthropologists, sociologists, researchers belonging to medical traditions and policy-makers so as to facilitate cross-fertilization and reciprocal understanding. It will finally examine, through the structure of the workshop itself and the themes developed therein, the social construction of medicine. The abolition of inter- (and intra-) disciplinary boundaries is part of the heuristic approach of this workshop.
Haut de page - Top of the page
Participants
Banerjee Madhulika (University of Delhi)
Blaikie, Calum (NRU)
Dekhang, Tsering Dorjee (Tibetan Medical and Astro Institute, Dharamsala):
Deliège, Robert (Université de Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium)
Dhabai, Bhanwar (Jagran JanVikas Samiti, Udaipur)
Gurmet, Padma (Amchi Medicine Research Unit - CCRAS, Ladakh)
Hancart Petitet, Pascale (Université d’Aix-Marseille / NRU)
Kalam M.A. (Madras University)
Prasad, Purendra (University of Hyderabad)
Pordié, Laurent (French Institute of Pondicherry / NRU)
Ramani, Vaidya (Gandeepam Research Hospital)
Shankar, Darshan (Foundation for the Revitalization of Local Health Traditions)
Sujatha V. (Goa University)
Taradatt, Shri (Dpt of AYUSH, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Delhi)
Tirunarayanan, Vaidya (Centre for Traditional Medicine & Research, Madras)
Haut de page - Top of the page
Programme
Day 1
| 9h50 AM | Panel 1: The social role of the healers
A study of possession in South India Practice and Politics of Medical Pluralism: A Study of Healers in West India Notes on the sanitary, social and political stakes of traditional birth attendant’s training in India The challenges of reintroducing Tibetan medicine in a Himalayan nomadic pastoralist community |
| 2:00 PM | Panel 2: Social considerations on research applied to Indian medicines
An analysis of the role of research on Siddha medicine Siddha vs. AIDS: The social dimension of clinical research Questioning research on the folk |
| 4:00 PM | Panel 3: Issues on the legality of medical practices
The legality and legacy of the Indian System of Medicines Achieving recognition of Sowa Rigpa in India: strategies and prospects Legality and medical legitimacy: contrasting views |
Day 2
| 9:00 AM | Panel 4: Commercialisation and commoditization of scholastic medicines
A study of conservation and commercialisation in Tibetan medicine Ayurveda in modern India: processes of standardization and the logics of pharmaceuticalization Indigenous medicine in India and its modern avataar Medicalising Ayurveda: Shifting perceptions and worldviews |
| 11:30 AM | Panel 5: Tangling the threads: Healing as a social, medical, economic and legal practice
The contemporary relevance of village-based healers Anthropological thoughts on the current state of healing in India |
| 2:00 PM | Using research for action: Strategy & Action Plan
Based on the result presented in the workshop, this section will intend to develop a collective strategy and action plan for coordinating the various efforts in the field of healing in India. Potential projects and partnerships will be discussed, as well as the options for collective fund raising. |
Seminars list
- Faults and Flaws Therapeutic Practices Against the Norm in South Asia
- Therapeutic Knowledge and Medicinal Materials in the Tibetan World. Perspectives in Social Sciences
- Health and Social Harmony: An interactive seminar for health actors
- Mirrored Views on Healing Systems in India: Merging Policies, Politics and Practices
- Lectures on Tibetan Medicine: Social Change, Economy and Development